Ms Zoe van Kemenade
BSc, MSc
Expertise
I am a marine microbiologist and organic geochemist. My research involves the reconstruction of marine biogeochemical cycles, in particular the N and C cycle. I currently focus on carbon isotopic fractionation in 'ancient' algae.
Current positions
Research Associate
School of Earth Sciences
Contact
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Research interests
I am a marine microbiologist and organic geochemist. My research topics involve the reconstruction of marine biogeochemical cycles, in particular the carbon and nitrogen cycles, during periods of past and present global climate change.
My research currently focuses on the cultivation of 'ancient' algae using continuous-flow systems. During photosynthesis, algae fixate carbon dioxide (CO2) and produce oxygen (O2). Dependent on atmospheric CO2 concentrations, CO2-fixation leaves a 'carbon isotopic signal' in the lipids of the photosynthesizing organism. These 'lipid biomarkers' can be found as molecular fossils in the Earth's sedimentary record and can be used to reconstruct past atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Currently, carbon isotopic fractionation studies have focused on relatively 'recent' algae, that emerged >250 million years ago. By investigating carbon isotopic fractionation pathways in 'ancient' algae, we aim to acquire a better framework for the reconstruction of atmospheric CO2 in the Paleozoic (<250 million years ago).
Publications
Recent publications
01/04/2024Evaluating isoprenoidal hydroxylated GDGT-based temperature proxies in surface sediments from the global ocean
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Loss of nitrogen via anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in the California Current system during the late Quaternary
Biogeosciences
Marine nitrogen cycling dynamics under altering redox conditions
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Bacteriohopanetetrol-x: constraining its application as a lipid biomarker for marine anammox using the water column oxygen gradient of the Benguela upwelling system
Biogeosciences
Human occupation and ecosystem change on Upolu (Samoa) during the Holocene
Journal of Biogeography